
US President Donald Trump is making it difficult for Republicans to run the midterm election campaign according to their agenda, bringing back to the center of the debate issues that create clashes even within the Republican Party.
Republicans in Congress are preparing to share the political stage with Trump, while less than two months before the November election, the president is increasingly turning the campaign into a national battle.
During the summer recess, Republican lawmakers left Washington with the intention of focusing their campaigns on local issues. But Trump's statements and policies have led many of them to confront national issues and positions that do not always align with the traditional Republican line.
One of the latest clashes involves federal child care subsidies. The Trump administration is considering expanding these subsidies to families where one parent stays at home. The proposal, supported by Vice President JD Vance, has drawn backlash from some conservatives, who have called it a policy akin to “socialism.”
Trump has also opened a cultural debate with his proposal to change the name of New Mexico, as Republicans in the state face an electoral race where such issues may not be at the top of their priorities.
Clashes over meat, tariffs and industry
The president's economic policies have also brought tensions within the Republican Party.
The decision to allow duty-free imports of up to 300,000 metric tons of beef for a 90-day period has angered Republican lawmakers from states where livestock and meat production are important sectors. More than a dozen Republican senators have publicly criticized the measure, warning that it could hurt American farmers and ranchers.
The increase in tariffs on Canadian goods has also created concern, especially in states important to Republicans such as Maine and Michigan.
Meanwhile, Trump's threat to hit Canadian aircraft manufacturer Bombardier has created another political problem. The company is a major employer in Kansas, forcing Republican Senator Roger Marshall, a Trump ally, to distance himself from his call for a boycott.
Data centers, another point of conflict
Artificial Intelligence data centers have also become a sensitive issue for Republican candidates.
While candidates from both parties have tried to distance themselves from the industry due to local opposition, Trump has taken a much tougher stance. He has called communities that oppose data center construction “backward and poor” and then repeated his stance.
A clash also for the Federal Reserve
A strong U.S. jobs report released on Friday prompted another Trump intervention in monetary policy. The president threatened to cut trade relations with several countries if the Federal Reserve does not lower interest rates.
Republicans in Congress have spent months defending the Federal Reserve's independence in the face of the administration's attacks on then-Chairman Jerome Powell. Now, Trump's return to the interest rate debate could once again put the party on a sensitive issue at a time when inflation and the cost of living are among voters' top concerns.
Trump is also reigniting tensions with Iran, a development that could complicate Republicans' expectations for lower fuel prices ahead of the election.
Republicans facing elections
Another worrying sign for the Republican Party is the number of lawmakers expected to miss this week's convention. Sen. Susan Collins will not attend, while Sen. Dan Sullivan will stay in Alaska to prepare for a debate. In total, more than 100 Republican lawmakers are expected to miss the event.
With the midterm elections approaching, Trump's electoral impact is being questioned. His policies and statements are forcing Republicans to take positions on issues that could hurt candidates in certain areas.
It remains to be seen whether the Republican convention will manage to reverse this trend or deepen the clashes within the party, as the race for the November elections enters a decisive phase.