
Democrats have scored a landslide victory in the midterm elections in the United States, winning important races in several states and securing majorities in both houses of the US Congress.
The result is a strong political blow to President Donald Trump, as American voters punished Republican candidates and expressed dissatisfaction with his administration's policies, particularly on issues related to the cost of living.
Democrats also achieved unexpected victories in traditionally Republican states, including Iowa, Kansas, North Carolina, South Carolina and Texas.
Here are the five main developments that characterized the elections:
Blue wave, Democrats take control of Congress
What Democrats hoped would be a major electoral victory, known as the "blue wave," became a reality.
The Democratic Party managed to win back seven seats in the Senate, more than two dozen seats in the House of Representatives, and expand the number of Democratic governors.
According to the results announced overnight, Democrats secured a majority in the Senate and then in the House of Representatives.
Control of both chambers gives Democrats the opportunity to oppose and block part of Trump's political agenda.
One of the most significant victories was that of Abdul El-Sayed in Michigan, who defeated Republican Mike Rogers, despite a campaign marked by Islamophobic attacks against him.
Republicans suffer historic defeat
The Democratic victory was accompanied by unprecedented results for Republicans.
For the first time in 94 years, a Democratic candidate won a Senate seat in Kansas. Adam Hamilton defeated Republican Roger Marshall.
In South Carolina, Democrats won a Senate seat for the first time in nearly 30 years. Dr. Annie Andrews defeated Darline Graham, the sister of the late Sen. Lindsey Graham and a close Trump ally.
In Texas, progressive Democrat James Talarico defeated conservative Attorney General Ken Paxton, ending 38 years of Republican dominance in races for this Senate seat.
Even Iowa and North Carolina, which had not elected Democratic senators since 2008, switched to the Democratic side.
Trump backs down on election interference claims
After the Republican losses, Donald Trump tried to minimize his responsibility for the outcome.
For weeks, the president had urged supporters to vote as if he himself were a candidate on the ballot, urging support for Republicans.
But after the results were published, he changed his stance and declared that he had not been a candidate.
"I was not on the ballot and, if I had been, we would have won by a landslide," Trump wrote on his Truth Social network.
In a statement to the New York Times, he also claimed that the absence of his name on the ballot had affected Republican voter turnout.
However, Trump stated that he was fully prepared to accept the election results.
Democrats surpass poll predictions
The final results showed that Democrats performed better than pre-election polls predicted.
Although most polls predicted a Democratic victory in the House of Representatives and a close race for the Senate, they failed to predict the extent of their success.
In Kansas, for example, pre-election polls showed Adam Hamilton with a slight lead over Republican Roger Marshall.
However, some analysts had warned that the results could be inaccurate, as Democratic voters were more likely to participate in the polls than Republicans.
Candidates personally supported by Trump suffer losses
Another indicator of Trump's weakening political influence was the defeat of candidates who had received his direct support.
In Texas, Ken Paxton lost the Senate race despite the president's support during a tense primary campaign.
In South Carolina, Darline Graham failed to win against Democrat Annie Andrews, even though Trump had run a strong campaign in her support.
Meanwhile, in North Carolina, Republican candidate Michael Whatley, selected and supported by Trump, was defeated by Democrat Roy Cooper.
The results show that the president's support was no longer enough to guarantee victory for Republican candidates in the most important races.
The 2026 midterm elections mark a significant shift in the political balance in the US. The victory of Democrats in both houses of Congress gives the opposition a powerful instrument to control the president's agenda and challenge the policies of the White House.
For Trump, the result represents a strong political warning, while for Democrats it is an opportunity to regain influence and consolidate support ahead of the next presidential election.