For seven years now, residents of the village of Hajmel and surrounding areas have been staging the "Living Bethlehem" ritual, where hundreds of volunteer actors bring ancient biblical scenes to life, while thousands of visitors come to admire the scenes in the open air for four hours.
Under the cloudy sky of a December afternoon, in the village of Hajmel, which lies between Lezha and Shkodra, the voices of hundreds of residents can be heard in the distance as they prepare to begin the staging of the "Living Bethlehem" ritual, just a few days before Christmas.
As thousands of visitors wait their turn for the doors of the show to open, amateur actors dressed in traditional clothing from before the birth of Christ have taken their places in wooden and straw huts prepared by them for months especially for this staging.
The tradition of the "Living Bethlehem" in northern Albania originated in 2018, when for seven years on Christmas Eve, residents of the villages of Hajmel, Nënshat, and Dheu i Lehtë have been voluntarily involved in organizing this ritual that recalls biblical scenes from antiquity.
"This is not just something religious. This goes beyond faith, it is a combination of acting, theatre, faith and art," Mark Hilaj, a professional actor and one of the organizers of the ritual since its inception, told BIRN.
Residents act out various roles in the open air, ranging from forging iron, treating wounds for the sick, grinding flour and preparing bread, caring for children, the birth of Jesus, and many more.
The Capuchin friars in Albania take care of every detail of the ritual's progress from its beginning at 4:00 PM until its conclusion at 8:00 PM.
“Every year we change the scenes a bit, so that there is always something different for visitors,” Fra Gjon Shtjefni, one of the Capuchin friars who organizes the ritual, told BIRN.
The Living Bethlehem staging will be held on two other dates for visitors, on December 26 and January 2./ BIRN

